How Soon Is Too Late?
How
much warning will we need if astronomers find an asteroid on a collision
course with earth?
4 min, 46 sec?... Asteroid
2004MN4
*
9˝ hours?... Asteroid 2004
XP14
1˝ days?... No
time for the Oval
Office to react
3 weeks or 11
months?...
A scary list
of warnings
20 years or more?...
Asteroid XF17
**
If
we are to stand a fair chance of intercepting an incoming asteroid,
we need at least a couple of decades' warning.
Back
in 1999 Professor Tom Gehrels of Spaceguard was asked if the XF17 scheduled for
2028 could have been stopped were it on an impact path.
"Maybe, with
luck," was his reply. That means that even with three decades at their
disposal scientists would have been hard
pressed to save our plant from an
incoming giant meteor.
.
Apart
from the fact that all our asteroid defence systems have yet to leave the
drawing board, scientists will need considerable time to reach
the
asteroid. So, it's not just a question of finding near-Earth
objects (NEOs), but they must be found decades before they are due.
The longer
we wait, the less time there is going to be "When" it happens. It's
a
short question with long-term implications,
as yet unanswered purely
because of lack of funding. Governments are doing comparatively
little,
and astronomers need support from the private sector
... us.
Join us—together we can
beat the odds.
If
we learned anything from the Asian tsunami,
it must be that authorities
who deem
phenomenal events improbable
can get it wrong!
* Although
the MN4 will miss by minutes in 2029, it is doubtful we
could stop it
were it on course.
** Another
confirmed future near miss, this asteroid is still over two
decades away; anything sooner is too soon for comfort.